Tool · Investor Sam Fit

VO2 Max Calculator (Cooper Test)

June 30, 2026 • By the Investor Sam Editorial Team • Reviewed by Berly Sam Varghese, Editor
VO2 max is the gold-standard measure of aerobic fitness: the maximum volume of oxygen your body can use during hard exercise. Lab testing is expensive, but the Cooper 12-minute run test estimates it from a simple field effort — how far you can run in 12 minutes. This calculator applies the Cooper equation to that distance and also converts the result into METs, a unit that describes exercise intensity relative to sitting at rest.

Example: Distance run in 12 minutes: 2600 meters

Estimated VO2 max46.84
Maximal MET capacity13.38

Worked example

Suppose you run 2,600 meters in 12 all-out minutes. The Cooper formula estimates VO2 max as (2,600 - 504.9) / 44.73 = about 46.8 milliliters of oxygen per kilogram per minute. Dividing by 3.5 converts that to roughly 13.4 METs, meaning at your peak you can sustain about 13 times your resting energy expenditure — a solidly fit result for most recreational athletes.

Frequently asked questions

How do I perform the Cooper test correctly?

After a proper warm-up, run as far as you can in exactly 12 minutes on a flat, measured course such as a track, keeping a hard but sustainable effort. Record the total distance in meters and enter it here. Because it is a maximal effort, be sure you are healthy and cleared for intense exercise first.

What is a good VO2 max score?

It varies widely with age and sex, but broadly, higher is better, and endurance athletes often exceed 60. More useful than a single benchmark is tracking your own number over time, since a rising VO2 max signals improving aerobic fitness regardless of where you start.

What are METs and why show them?

A MET is the energy you use sitting quietly. An activity of 8 METs burns eight times that. Your maximal MET capacity, derived from VO2 max, tells you the hardest sustained intensity your aerobic system can support, which is handy for interpreting the demands of different activities.

How can I improve my VO2 max?

A mix of high-volume easy aerobic training and regular hard intervals near your maximum is the proven recipe. Consistency over months matters most. Retest with the same Cooper protocol every 6 to 8 weeks to see whether your training is moving the number.

💎
InvestorSam.com
Stock analysis, market insights & portfolio research — free
Ready to put these numbers to work?
Get stock picks, earnings analysis, and market commentary from Investor Sam.
Visit InvestorSam.com →

Sources

Berly Sam Varghese · Editor, Investor Sam

Berly Sam Varghese is an engineer who treats money the way he treats any hard problem — something to be engineered, not gambled on. He funded years of education and built real financial stability the patient way, by living below his means and investing rather than borrowing. He writes for the person trying to invest in their health without wasting money. He reviews and approves every article on Investor Sam and checks the figures against primary sources before anything is published. More about our standards.